Wet Coil vs. Dry Coil — Quick Comparison

Pick your primary concern to see the factor that matters most for your zone.

FactorWet Cooling CoilKoven Air Dry Coil (DCC)
Chilled water supply temp6–7°C (below dew point by design)13–14°C (held above dew point)
Condensate producedYes — drain pan + condensate line required0% in design operation
Humidity controlCoil handles sensible + latent loadDecoupled — MAU handles latent/humidity
Cleaning/sanitization intervalDrain pan + coil face on fixed scheduleCoil face only, no standing-water cycle
Air-side ΔT8–12°C2.0°C design (1.5–2.5°C range)
FactorWet Cooling CoilKoven Air Dry Coil (DCC)
Condensate producedYes — drain pan + condensate line required0% in design operation
Microbial growth substrateStanding condensate on coil/panNone generated by the coil itself
GMP Annex 1 CCS relevanceRequires condensate-control proceduresRemoves the failure mode at the source
FactorWet Cooling CoilKoven Air Dry Coil (DCC)
Cleaning/sanitization intervalDrain pan + coil face on fixed scheduleCoil face only, no standing-water cycle
Fouling driverCondensate-driven biofilm/mineral buildupMechanically eliminated by dry operation
Combined-coil efficiency riskN/AAvoided — no recovery loop to leak (vs. combined AHU coils)

Numbers reflect Koven Air’s Pharma Process Dry Coil reference specification and general dry/wet coil design principles. Final selection depends on your cleanroom grade, humidity control architecture, and validation requirements.

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